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"When we strive to pass wilderness legislation, what we are really engaged in is democracy at work."
- Bart Koehler

Read an important message about patriotism and the purpose of wilderness from our friends at the Wilderness Support Center in Colorado.

Wilderness Today & Tomorrow : Dollars and Sense

Wilderness and Nature Spur Arizona Economy

by Barbara Hawke, Executive Director, AWC


North Maricopa Mountain Wilderness lies within
the Sonoran Desert National Monument, © AWC

As we consider the many values of wilderness, we should include economic value in our thinking. Wilderness indeed is a place for solitude and recreation, a source for clean air and clean water, a haven for wildlife. Yet in many places wilderness can act as an economic driver, as well.

Arizona’s natural wonders draw millions of tourists to the state each year. And preserved natural areas are a big part of the attraction.

The National Park Service just released a report on the contributions of national parks to our nation’s economy. In Arizona, nearly 10 million national park visitors spend close to three-quarters of a billion dollars each year, to the benefit of the Arizona economy.

Arizona boasts an incredible array of protected lands, ranging from the world-class attraction of Grand Canyon National Park to lesser-known places like the Sonoran Desert National Monument. Wilderness within such areas appeals to a broad spectrum of travelers and residents alike.

Saguaro National Park (SNP) is a glowing example of the importance of wilderness areas to residents and tourists.

“This park is unique in the national park system. Saguaro’s 92,000 acres are 78% wilderness, and the Park is managed as wilderness. We’re also unique in that we sit adjacent to Tucson, a major metropolitan area with nearly one million residents,” explains Robert Newtson,  Executive Director of the Friends of Saguaro National Park.

Visitor statistics reflect how SNP serves both residents seeking respite in nature and tourists bringing dollars into the community. More than 90% of the 634,000 annual visits to Saguaro National Park were from outside the Tucson area, according to the recent National Park report.

The economic contributions of preserved natural lands grow from ecotourism, as well. The Grand Canyon draws visitors from all 50 states and 41 foreign countries, contributing hundreds of millions to the Arizona economy.

Wildlife, too, brings focused tourism - a recent study published by the Tucson Audubon Society found that, in 2011, visitors contributed more than $183 million to our state’s economy via watchable wildlife trips.

While the most important reasons to preserve wilderness are to ensure a wild natural legacy, the economic benefits show that wilderness makes “dollars and sense”, as well.

Resources

2014 National Park Service Report on parks’ economic effects

NPS reports on the economic effects of the Grand Canyon

Tucson Audubon Society report on wildlife watching economic benefits

Arizona Office of Tourism economic factsheet

-Arizona Wilderness Coalition mission statement